Intsimbi yolwakhiwoisakhelolukhetho oluphambili xa kuziwa ekwakhiweni kweeprojekthi zokwakha ezahlukeneyo.Ezi ziquka izakhiwo zeofisi ezisezantsi, ukuya kuthi ga kwizakhiwo ezinkulu ezinemigangatho emininzi.Ngokubanzi, isakhelo sentsimbi yolwakhiwo lubandakanya ukudala izinto ezahlukeneyo zesakhiwo kusetyenziswa inkqubo entsonkothileyo yeentsika kunye nemiqadi ethe tye.
Ngoluhlu olubanzi lwezakhelo ezahlukeneyo zesakhelo ukusebenza ngazo, kulula ukuqonda ukuba kutheni le ibe yeyona ndlela iphambili kulwakhiwo oluninzi.Ngoku kuthethiweyo, nangona kunjalo, kukho amacandelwana amaninzi ukwenza ulwakhiwo lwesakhelo sentsimbi.Iikontraka ezijonge ukwandisa iminikelo yazo kolu didi kufuneka ziqinisekise ukuba ziyazazi izinto ezingaphakathi neziphumayo zento nganye.Nanku ujongo olusondeleyo.
Kutheni Usebenzisa Amalungu Steel?
Okokuqala, makhe sizinike ixesha lokuxoxa ngokuthe ngqo ukuba yintoni eyenziweizakhelo zentsimbiolona khetho luqhelekileyo kulwakhiwo.Oku kuninzi ngenxa yokuqina.Intsimbi enye ene-intshi e-1 ububanzi inokubamba ukuya kwiitoni ezingama-20.Ngokwemvelo, olu hlobo lokuqina oluvela kumalungu olwakhiwo yiloo nto kanye oyifunayo kwizakhiwo.Nangona kunjalo, izibonelelo azipheli apho.Izakhelo zentsimbi nazo zibhetyebhetye ngokugqithisileyo, zikwazi ukugoba ngaphandle kokuqhekeka.Oku kunokuba luncedo ngakumbi kwiimeko ezinjengeenyikima okanye imimoya ebhudla ngamandla.Olunye uphawu olubalulekileyo yiplastiki yentsimbi.Oku kuthetha ukuba izakhiwo zentsimbi ziyawohloka xa kukho amandla amakhulu endaweni yokuqhekeka.Oku kuthetha ukuba ukungaphumeleli kwesakhelo sentsimbi ngokuqhelekileyo sisiganeko esihlala ixesha elide, esinika abahlali ixesha elide lokubaleka nokusabela.
Kukho ipropathi enye engalunganga yentsimbi ekufuneka ijongwe, into yokuba ukushisa okuphezulu kunokubangela ukuba ilahlekelwe ngamandla ayo amaninzi.Nje ukuba ibethe i-930 degrees Fahrenheit mark, intsimbi ethambileyo (eyona ixhaphakileyo yentsimbi yokwakha) inokulahlekelwa ukuya kuthi ga kwisiqingatha samandla ayo olwakhiwo.Ngenxa yoko, nayiphi na intsimbi yesakhiwo kufuneka yenziwe i-resistant-resistant.Oku kubandakanya ukusebenzisa izinto zokutshiza okanye ukuzisonga ngeebhodi.
Ukwakha iifreyimu zentsimbi
Xa kuziwa ngokuchanekileyo indlela izakhiwo ezenziwe ngayo, kukho iindlela ezimbalwa eziphambili ngokubhekiselele kulwakhiwo.
Okokuqala kukwenziwa kwentsimbi eqhelekileyo.Oku kubandakanya amaqela ahlukeneyo abenzi bobuchule bokusika amalungu entsimbi ukuqinisekisa ukuba bafikelela kubude obuchanekileyo.Emva koku, badibanisa yonke into ukuze benze isakhiwo sokugqibela.Apho oku kwenziwa khona kunokwahluka.Eminye imisebenzi ifuna ukwenza oku konke kwindawo yokwakha, ngelixa abanye besenza ulwakhiwo olungaphelelanga kwindawo yokusebenzela.Okokugqibela kungcono ukugcina ixesha kunye nokusebenza phantsi kweemeko ezingcono.
Inketho elandelayo kukusebenzisa ukwakhiwa kwentsimbi eboshiweyo.Oku kubandakanya abenzi bokwenza izinto ezigqityiweyo, ezipeyintiweyo zentsimbi.Emva kokuba umsebenzi wabo wenziwe, amacandelo athunyelwa kwindawo yokusebenzela kwaye aboshwe kwindawo.Le yeyona ndlela ikhethwayo iyonke, njengoko ivumela ukuba umsebenzi omninzi woyilo wenziwe kwindawo yokusebenzela.Oku kuthetha ukukhanya okungcono, oomatshini abangcono, kunye neemeko ezilula ukusebenza kuzo. Ubungakanani bamalungu buxhomekeke ngokubanzi kwilori/inqwelwana eziya kuthuthwa ngayo. Ngowona msebenzi wokwenene owenziwe ngaphandle kwendawo, konke okufunekayo. Kuya kwenziwa kwesona sakhiwo sokwakha kukuphakamisa ilungu ngalinye endaweni kunye nokulibophelela.
Okokugqibela, unokwakhiwa kwentsimbi yokulinganisa ukukhanya.Lo ngumsebenzi oqhelekileyo ubekelwe izakhiwo ezincinci zorhwebo kunye nezakhiwo zokuhlala.Nabani na onamava ngolwakhiwo olwenziwe ngamaplanga mhlawumbi uya kufumana oku kufana, kodwa amalungu ensimbi ye-gauge elula athatha indawo ye-2x4 yokhuni.Igauji yensimbi ekhanyayo ngamashiti abhityileyo entsimbi egobileyo ukwenza amacandelo e-Z okanye amacandelo e-C.
Iinketho zakho zeSitayile soKwakha isakhelo sentsimbi
Ke, ngale nto engqondweni, zeziphi ezinye zezakheloiinketho zokwakhaukuba injineli yolwakhiwo lwentsimbi kufuneka ikhethe kuyo?Zintathu ezona ziphambili omawuthethe ngazo, ukuqala ngokwakheka kwamathambo.Isakhelo sentsimbi ye-skeleton senziwe kuluhlu lweentsika kunye nemiqadi yentsimbi edityaniswe kunye.Ngokujikeleze umjikelezo wesakhiwo, imiqadi ye-spandrel ifakwe ukuxhasa iindonga zamatye.Ukuze ufumane ubude obuchanekileyo, umgama phakathi kwekholamu nganye kufuneka umiselwe iimfuno zokusebenza kwesakhiwo.Oko kuthethiweyo, oku kukwathetha ukuba akukho mida ibekiweyo kumgangatho/uphahla lwesakhiwo esinikiweyo, ukwenza ulwakhiwo olunemigangatho emininzi lunokwenzeka.
Inketho elandelayo kukusebenzisa inkqubo yokuqulunqa intsimbi yentsimbi.Kule meko, udonga lwesakhiwo, ngaphandle okanye ngaphakathi, luthwala isiphelo samalungu esakhiwo esilungiselelwe ukuxhasa uphahla / umthwalo womgangatho.Ezi zakhelo zingqongqo kufuneka zomelele ngokwaneleyo ukuze zikwazi ukumelana nawo nawuphi na umthwalo othe tye owongezelelweyo.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi zisebenza kuphela kwizakhiwo ezisezantsi, njengoko ubungakanani bodonga oluthwele kufuneka lwandiswe kakhulu kunesiqhelo kwisicelo semigangatho emininzi.Ikhonkrithi eyomeleziweyo nayo inokwenzeka.
Okokugqibela, unokhetho lwexesha elide lokubumba intsimbi.Oku ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziselwa izipani ezibanzi kunye nemfuneko enkulu yococeko, apho imiqadi kunye neentsika eziqhelekileyo zingafanelanga.Kwezi meko, iinketho zokuqulunqa zinokuba ziindidi ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya:
- -Iitrasi
- -Abakhweli
- -IiArches
- -Izakhelo eziqinileyo
- -Amaxesha okunqunyanyiswa
Isoftware
Ukuqonda zonke iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezakhelo zentsimbi, iimeko zokusebenza ezifunekayo, kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezenzo ezingena kuyo nganye yazo, ngumsebenzi omde kuyo nayiphi na inkampani.Ngenxa yoko, iikontraka zentsimbi yesakhiwo kufuneka ziqinisekise ukuba zinazo zonke izixhobo ezifunekayo ukuze zikwazi ukusingatha lo msebenzi ngokufanelekileyo nangempumelelo.
Into ebalulekileyo apha kukusebenzisa isoftware yolawulo lweprojekthi efanaeSub.Sinazo zonke izixhobo ozidingayo ukuze usebenzise nayiphi na kwezi nkqubo zahlukeneyo.Oku kuthetha ukugcinwa kwelifu ukuze uqiniseke ukuba onke amalungu eqela lakho anemizobo yoyilo lwamva nje kunye nohlaziyo, kunye nomsebenzi kunye nokulandelwa kwezixhobo zokuqinisekisa ukuba iiprojekthi ezininzi zihamba ngokweshedyuli.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-30-2022