Uphahla lwentsimbi kunye neenkqubo zodonga zifumaneka kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zeempahla kunye nokugqiba okanye zinokuthi zenziwe ngokwezifiso ukuze zinelise iimfuno kuyo nayiphi na into ukusuka kwiprojekthi elula, esebenzayo ukuya kwiprojekthi enzima kakhulu, ephawulekayo.Uninzi lwamaphahla esinyithi lwenziwa ngentsimbi.Intsimbi ibonelela ngezinto ezininzi kuyilo lwemvulophu olukhoyo.Uphahla lunokuba nempembelelo enkulu ekusebenziseni amandla esakhiwo, kunye neengubo kunye nokugqitywa ngoku kufumaneka isinyithi esifanelekileyo njengemveliso eyaziwayo "yophahla olupholileyo".Uphahla olupholileyo lunokunceda ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokuthoba imithwalo yokupholisa.Ngenjikalanga yehlobo, umbala okhanyayo, uphahla olubonakalisa i-80% yokukhanya kwelanga luya kuhlala malunga ne-31⁰ C (55⁰ F) lupholile kunophahla olumnyama olubonisa kuphela i-20% yokukhanya kwelanga, njengoko kuxelwe liQela le-Heat Island iLabhoratri yeSizwe yaseLawrence Berkeley.Uphahla lwentsimbi olupholileyo luyafumaneka kwiiprojekthi zorhwebo kunye neendawo zokuhlala, zombini kwi-low-slope kunye ne-slope-slope applications.
Uphahla lwentsimbi lubonelela ngesiseko esisiso sofakelo lwe-photovoltaic ekubeni uphahla lunokulindeleka ukuba luhlale ixesha elide kunenkqubo ye-PV eyixhasayo.Udonga kunye nophahla iinkqubo zokubuyisela ubushushu belanga zinokudibaniswa kunye neentsimbi zentsimbi kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukubonelela ngomoya, amanzi okanye inkqubo yokufudumeza iimfuno.Uphahla lwentsimbi olupholileyo lulolona khetho lubalaseleyo kwizicelo zokurhweba ngokutsha ngenxa yokuba zinokufakelwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye ne-heathing ventilation engaphezulu, evumela ubushushu ukuba buphele kwi-ridge ye-ridge kwimozulu eshushu ngelixa isebenza njengomaleko wokugquma kwimozulu ebandayo.Uphahla lwentsimbi lunokubangela ukuncitshiswa okungama-30% ekufumaneni ubushushu ngophahla.
Okulandelayo kuluhlu lophahla lwentsimbi kunye nezixhobo zenkqubo yodonga kunye nemibutho enokubonelela ngolwazi olongezelelweyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-05-2022