Ulwakhiwo lweNsimbi – iKamva loLwakhiwo
ukuba ujonge olona hlobo lwesakhiwo olungabizi kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukonga kwakho okunokubakho ixesha elide kunye notyalo-mali lwakho lokuqala kuyo nayiphi na imilo yesakhiwo, makhe sicinge ngesakhiwo sentsimbi.
Yintoni isakhiwo sentsimbi?
Isakhiwo sentsimbi sisakhiwo sentsimbi esenziwe ngasointsimbi yolwakhiwo*amacandelo adibanisa omnye nomnye ukuthwala imithwalo kunye nokubonelela ngokuqina okupheleleyo.Ngenxa yomgangatho ophezulu wamandla entsimbi, esi sakhiwo sithembekile kwaye sidinga izinto ezingaphantsi kwekrwada kunezinye iintlobo zesakhiwo njengesakhiwo sekhonkrithi kunye nesakhiwo semithi.
Kulwakhiwo lwangoku,izakhiwo zentsimbiisetyenziselwa phantse lonke uhlobo lwesakhiwo kubandakanywa isakhiwo esinzima semizi-mveliso, isakhiwo esiphakamileyo, inkqubo yenkxaso yezixhobo, iziseko zophuhliso, ibhulorho, inqaba, i-airport terminal, iplanti yoshishino enzima, i-pipe rack, njl.
*Intsimbi yolwakhiwo sisixhobo sokwakha intsimbi eyenziwe ngobume obuthile kunye nokwakheka kweekhemikhali ukuze zihambelane neenkcukacha ezisebenzayo zeprojekthi.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwiinkcukacha ezisebenzayo zeprojekthi nganye, amacandelo entsimbi anokuba neemilo ezahlukeneyo, ubungakanani kunye neegeyiji ezenziwe ngokuqengqeleka okushushu okanye okubandayo, amanye enziwa ngokudibanisa iipleyiti ezisicaba okanye ezigobileyo.Iimilo eziqhelekileyo ziquka i-I-beam, i-HSS, iziteshi, ii-angles kunye ne-Plate.
Iintlobo eziphambili zesakhiwo
Ulwakhiwo lwesakhelo: Imiqadi kunye neentsika
Izakhiwo zegridi: isakhiwo esinelatisi okanye idome
Izakhiwo ezicinezelekileyo
izakhiwo Truss: Bar okanye amalungu truss
Ulwakhiwo lweArch
Ibhulorho yeArch
Ibhulorho yeBeam
Ibhulorho ehleli ngekhebula
Ibhulorho yokunqunyanyiswa
Truss ibhulorho: amalungu truss
Izizathu ze-5 zokuba isakhiwo sensimbi sisona sikhetho esilungileyo?
1. Ugcino lweendleko
Ulwakhiwo lwentsimbi yinkokeli yeendleko kwiiprojekthi ezininzi kwizinto kunye noyilo.Akubizi kakhulu ukwenza kunye nokwakhiwa, kufuna ukulungiswa okuncinci kunezinye iindlela zokwakha zendabuko.
2. Ubuchule bokudala
Intsimbi inobuhle bendalo abaninzi abayili bezakhiwo abakwazi ukulinda ukuba bathathe ithuba.Insimbi ivumela izithuba ezinde zekholamu kwaye unokuba nokukhanya okukhulu kwendalo ukuba ufuna kuyo nayiphi na imilo yezakhiwo.
3. Ulawulo noLawulo
Izakhiwo zentsimbi zenziwe kumzi-mveliso kwaye zakhiwe ngokukhawuleza kwindawo yokwakha ngabasebenzi abanezakhono abenza inkqubo yokwakha ekhuselekileyo.Uphando lweshishini luhlala lubonisa ukuba izakhiwo zentsimbi sesona sisombululo sisiso kulawulo.
4. Ukuqina
Inokumelana namandla amakhulu okanye iimeko zemozulu ezinzima, ezifana nemimoya enamandla, iinyikima, iinkanyamba kunye nekhephu elinzima.Kananjalo azikwamkeli umhlwa kwaye, ngokungafaniyo nezakhelo zomthi, azichatshazelwa ziintubi, iincukuthu, ukungunda, ukungunda kunye nokungunda.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-13-2022