Intshayelelo yesakhiwo sentsimbi

Imixholo [fihla] 1 Yintoni isakhiwo sentsimbi? Iiparamitha ezi-2 zobuchwephesha 3 Iintlobo eziphambili zesakhiwo 4 Iingenelo Amanqaku angama-5 anxulumeneyo ngokuYilwa kweZakhiwo

Yintoni naintsimbi isakhiwo?

Aintsimbi isakhiwoyiintsimbi isakhiwoeyenziwe ngayointsimbi yolwakhiwo amacandeloezidityanisiweyo omnye komnye ukuba baphatheimithwalokwaye unikeubungqongqo.Ngenxa yokuba phezuluamandlayeintsimbi, eziizakhiwozithembekile kwaye zifuna kancinci ekrwadaimpahlakunabanyeiintlobo zesakhiwonjengeikhonkrithi.

Kwimihla ukwakhiwa,intsimbi izakhiwozisetyenziselwa phantse yonke intouhlobo lwesakhiwokuquka ubunzimaisakhiwo semizi-mveliso,isakhiwo esiphakamileyo,izixhoboinkxasoiinkqubo,iziseko zophuhliso,iibhulorho,iinqaba, inzimaishishini isityalo, njl.

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Intsimbi yolwakhiwo yiyenziweenemilo ethile kunye nokwakheka kweekhemikhali ukuze zilungele ayeprojekthi iinkcukacha.

Kuxhomekeke kwinto nganyeyeprojekthi iinkcukacha, iintsimbi amacandeloinokuba neemilo ezahlukeneyo,ubukhulukunye neegeyiji ezenziwe ngokuqengqeleka okushushu okanye okubandayo, ezinye zenziwa nguukuweldakunyeflatokanye iipleyiti ezigobileyo.Eqhelekileyoiimilo ziquka i-umqadi, HSS,imijelo, ii-engile kunye ne-platea.

Iiparamitha zobugcisa

Ubungakanani	Ubude x ububanzi xEve ukuphakama,uphahla ithambeka
Uhlobo	Ungatshatangaithambeka, kabiniithambeka, umthi-ithambeka; Ungatshatangaspan, kabini-span, ezininzi-ispans; Ungatshatangaumgangatho, kabiniimigangatho, ezininzi-imigangatho
Isiseko	Ekhonkrithikwayeintsimbi isiseko iibholiti
Umqolokwayeumqadi	Ishushu isongiwe okanye i-welded HintsimbiQ355, zonkeiibholiti uqhagamshelwano, umnqamlezo othe ngqo-icandelookanye Uguquguquko olunqamlezayo-icandelo
Ukuqinisa	X okanye V okanye olunye uhloboukuqinisayenziwe nge-engileintsimbiokanyeintsimbiibha

Engundoqo ulwakhiwoiintlobo

• Isakhelo izakhiwo:Imiqadikwayeikholamu
• Iigridi izakhiwo: yakhiweisakhiwookanyeidome
• Ucinezelekileizakhiwo
• Truss izakhiwo: Hicandelookanye i-SHS/CHSicandeloingomaitrasi
• Arch isakhiwo
• Izakhiwo zebhulorho

Iingenelo

1.Ukongiwa kweendleko:Intsimbi isakhiwoIngaba iiindlekoinkokeli uninziiiprojekthikwiizixhobokwayeuyilo.Isenokungabizi kakhuluukuvelisakwaye ime, ifuna kancinciukugcinwakunezinyeisakhiwo semveliiindlela.

2. Ubuchule:Intsimbiuneubuhle bendalo.Intsimbiivumela ikholamu ende-freeispanskwayeukukhanya kwendalokuyo nayiphi na imilo yeisakhiwo.

3. Ulawulo nolawulo:Intsimbi isakhiwoyiyenziwee-umzi-mvelisokwaye yakhiwe ngokukhawulezaemhlabeningabasebenzi abanezakhono aikhuselekile inkqubo yokwakha.Ishishiniuphandobonisa oko rhoqointsimbi izakhiwoinokuba sesona sisombululo.

4. Ukuhlala ixesha elide: Inokumelana ngokugqithisileyoamandlaokanye ngqwabalalaimozulu iimeko, ezifana namandlaimimoyaiinyikima,iinkanyambakunye nekhephu elinzima.Kananjalo akwamkelekiumhlwakwaye, ngokungafaniyoizakhelo zamaplanga, ayichatshazelwa ziintubi, iintsholongwane,ukungunda, ngundo kunye nomngundo.

Ngokungakumbiulwazibona:Intsimbi.

Amanqaku anxulumeneyoUkuyila Izakhiwo

• Amacandelo entsimbi edibeneyo
• Concrete vs. intsimbi.
• Izakhiwo ezihlanganisiweyo zekhonkrithi
• Intsimbi yegalvanized.
• Ukhuseleko lomlilo olungenasiphelo kunye nolusebenzayo kwintsimbi yesakhiwo (IP 6 12).
• Ukuthenga intsimbi kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu
• Umhlwa.
• Ukuchaza iilinteli zentsimbi.
• Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo.
• Intsimbi kunye neConcrete - uFrank Lloyd Wright kunye ne-3 yeZakhiwo zakhe ze-Iconic.
• Steel ukwakhiwa umgangatho vibration.
• IBhunga leNsimbi.
• Isakhelo sentsimbi.
• Izibane ezifulelwe ngentsimbi.
• Ukuqiniswa kwentsimbi.
• Izakhiwo ezihlanganisiweyo zentsimbi.
• Intsimbi yolwakhiwo.
• Ukusetyenziswa kwentsimbi engenasici kubunjineli boluntu.
• Iintlobo zentsimbi.
• Weathering steel.

Intshayelelo yesakhiwo sentsimbi - Ukuyila izakhiwo